In IBM DB2, you can achieve the functionality similar to RPAD using the RIGHT function combined with VARCHAR_FORMAT and LPAD. Here's an example of how you can pad a string to the right in DB2:
SELECT
RIGHT(
VARCHAR_FORMAT(
LPAD(employee_name, 15, '*'),
15
),
15
) AS padded_name
FROM
employees;
In this query:
- LPAD(employee_name, 15, '*') pads each employee_name to the left with asterisks (*) to a total length of 15 characters.
- VARCHAR_FORMAT converts the padded string into a VARCHAR data type with a length of 15 characters.
- RIGHT extracts the rightmost 15 characters of the formatted string, effectively removing any excess padding.
This query will produce a result where each employee_name is padded with asterisks (*) to a length of 15 characters.
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